What is the unit of measurement for capacitance?

Study for the ETA Electronics Certification Exam. Master electronics concepts with interactive quizzes and multiple-choice questions. Each question has detailed explanations. Prepare confidently for your exam!

Capacitance is measured in farads, which is the base unit for capacitance in the International System of Units (SI). However, in practical applications, capacitance is often expressed in microfarads (µF) because many capacitors fall within the range of microfarads. One microfarad is equal to one-millionth of a farad.

This unit reflects the ability of a capacitor to store electrical energy, where a larger capacitance indicates a greater capacity to store charge. The other units mentioned — volts, ohms, and amperes — relate to different electrical characteristics: volts measure electrical potential, ohms quantify resistance, and amperes represent current flow. Therefore, among the choices provided, microfarads is the correct and most applicable unit for capacitance.

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